Covered Contracts
§44-2703(2)(a). The act shall provide coverage to the persons specified in subsection (1) of this section for direct nongroup life insurance, health insurance, which for purposes of the act includes health maintenance organization subscriber contracts and certificates, or annuity policies or contracts and supplemental contracts to any of these and for certificates under direct group policies and contracts, except as limited by the act. Annuity contracts and certificates under group annuity contracts include allocated funding agreements, structured settlement annuities, and any immediate or deferred annuity contracts.
Non-Covered Contracts
§44-2703(2) (b) The act shall not apply to: (i) Any portion of any policy or contract not guaranteed by the insurer or under which the risk is borne by the policy or contract holder; (ii) A policy or contract of reinsurance, unless assumption certificates have been issued pursuant to the reinsurance policy or contract; (iii) A portion of a policy or contract, except any portion of a policy or contract, including a rider, that provides long-term care or any other health insurance benefits, to the extent that the rate of interest on which it is based or the interest rate, crediting rate, or similar factor determined by use of an index or other external reference stated in the policy or contract employed in calculating returns or changes in value: (A) Averaged over the period of four years prior to the date on which the association becomes obligated with respect to the policy or contract, exceeds the rate of interest determined by subtracting two percentage points from Moody’s corporate bond yield average averaged for that same four-year period or for such lesser period if the policy or contract was issued less than four years before the association became obligated; and (B) On and after the date on which the association becomes obligated with respect to the policy or contract, exceeds the rate of interest determined by subtracting three percentage points from Moody’s corporate bond yield average as most recently available; (iv) A portion of a policy or contract issued to a plan or program of an employer, association, or other person to provide life, health, or annuity benefits to its employees, members, or others, to the extent that the plan or program is self-funded or uninsured, including, but not limited to, benefits payable by an employer, association, or other person under: (A) A multiple employer welfare arrangement as described in 29 U.S.C. 1002(40); (B) A minimum premium group insurance plan; (C) A stop-loss group insurance plan; or (D) An administrative services only contract; (v) A portion of a policy or contract to the extent that it provides for: (A) Dividends or experience rating credits; (B) Voting rights; or (C) Payment of any fees or allowances to any person, including the policy or contract owner, in connection with the service to or administration of the policy or contract; (vi) A policy or contract issued in this state by a member insurer at a time when it was not licensed or did not have a certificate of authority to issue the policy or contract in this state; (vii) A portion of a policy or contract to the extent that the assessments required by section 44-2708 with respect to the policy or contract are preempted by federal or state law; (viii) An obligation that does not arise under the express written terms of the policy or contract issued by the member insurer to the enrollee, contract holder, contract owner, or policy owner, including, without limitation: (A) Claims based on marketing materials; (B) Claims based on side letters, riders, or other documents that were issued by the member insurer without meeting applicable policy or contract form, filing, or approval requirements; (C) Misrepresentations of or regarding policy or contract benefits; (D) Extra-contractual claims; or (E) A claim for penalties or consequential or incidental damages; (ix) A contractual agreement that establishes the member insurer’s obligations to provide a book value accounting guaranty for defined contribution benefit plan participants by reference to a portfolio of assets that is owned by the benefit plan or its trustee, which in each case is not an affiliate of the member insurer; (x) A portion of a policy or contract to the extent it provides for interest or other changes in value to be determined by the use of an index or other external reference stated in the policy or contract, but which have not been credited to the policy or contract or as to which the policy or contract owner’s rights are subject to forfeiture as of the date the member insurer becomes an impaired or insolvent insurer under the act, whichever is earlier. If a policy’s or contract’s interest or changes in value are credited less frequently than annually, then for purposes of determining the values that have been credited and are not subject to forfeiture under this subdivision, the interest or change in value determined by using the procedures defined in the policy or contract will be credited as if the contractual date of crediting interest or changing values was the date of impairment or insolvency, whichever is earlier, and will not be subject to forfeiture; (xi) An unallocated annuity contract, a funding agreement, a guaranteed interest contract, a guaranteed investment contract, a synthetic guaranteed investment contract, or a deposit administration contract; (xii) Any such policy or contract issued by: (A) A hospital or medical service organization, whether profit or nonprofit; (B) A fraternal benefit society; (C) A mandatory state pooling plan; (D) An unincorporated mutual association; (E) An assessment association operating under Chapter 44 which issues only policies or contracts subject to assessment; (F) An insurance exchange; or (G) An organization that has a certificate or license limited to the issuance of charitable gift annuities; (xiii) Any policy or contract issued by any person, corporation, or organization which is not licensed by the Department of Insurance under Chapter 44; (xiv) A policy or contract providing any hospital, medical, prescription drug, or other health care benefits pursuant to Title 42, Chapter 7, Subchapter XVIII, Part C or D, commonly known as Medicare Part C and D, or Title 42, Chapter 7, Subchapter XIX, commonly known as Medicaid, of the United States Code, any regulations issued pursuant thereto, or any other policy or contract issued pursuant to the Medical Assistance Act; or (xv) A viatical settlement contract as defined in section 44-1102 or a viaticated policy as defined in section 44-1102.
Non-Resident Coverage
§44-2707(a)(ii)(B). Yes. Non residents are covered if all of the following conditions apply: (I) The member insurer that issued the policies or contracts is domiciled in this state; (II) The states in which the persons reside have associations similar to the association created by the act; and (III) The persons are not eligible for coverage by an association in any other state due to the fact that the insurer or health maintenance organization was not licensed in the state at the time specified in the state’s guaranty association law.
Discretionary Triggers
§44-2707(1). When an insurer is impaired.
Mandatory Triggers
§44-2707(2). When a member insurer is insolvent.
Foreign Triggers
No separate provision.
"Impaired Insurer"
§44-2702(11) Impaired insurer means a member insurer which, after August 24, 1975, (a) is deemed by the director to be potentially unable to fulfill its contractual obligations and is not an insolvent insurer and (b) is placed under an order of rehabilitation or conservation by a court of competent jurisdiction;
"Insolvent Insurer"
§44-2702(12) Insolvent insurer means a member insurer which, after August 24, 1975, is placed under an order of liquidation by a court of competent jurisdiction with a finding of insolvency;
"Member Insurer"
§44-2702(13) Member insurer means an insurer or health maintenance organization licensed or that holds a certificate of authority to transact in this state any kind of insurance or health maintenance organization business for which coverage is provided for under section 44-2703. Member insurer includes any insurer or health maintenance organization whose license or certificate of authority may have been suspended, revoked, not renewed, or voluntarily withdrawn. Member insurer does not include: (a) A hospital or medical service organization, whether profit or nonprofit; (b) A fraternal benefit society; (c) A mandatory state pooling plan; (d) A mutual assessment company or other person that operates on an assessment basis; (e) An assessment association operating under Chapter 44 which issues only policies or contracts subject to assessment; (f) An insurance exchange; (g) An organization that has a certificate or license limited to the issuance of charitable gift annuities; (h) A viatical settlement provider, a viatical settlement broker, or a financing entity under the Viatical Settlements Act; or (i) An entity similar to any entity listed in subdivisions (13)(a) through (h) of this section;
Assessment Limits
§44-2708(5)(a) Subject to the provisions of subdivision (b) of this subsection, the total of all assessments authorized by the association with respect to a member insurer for the life insurance account, the annuity account, and the health account shall not in one calendar year exceed two percent of that member insurer’s average annual premiums received in this state on the policies and contracts covered by the account during the three calendar years preceding the year in which the insurer became an impaired or insolvent insurer.
Assessment Classes
§44-2708(2). There shall be two classes of assessments as follows: (a) Class A assessments shall be authorized and called for the purpose of meeting administrative costs and other general expenses, including expenses for examinations conducted under the authority of subdivision (3) of section 44-2711. Class A assessments may be made whether or not related to a particular impaired or insolvent insurer; and (b) Class B assessments shall be authorized and called to the extent necessary to carry out the powers and duties of the association under section 44-2707 with regard to an impaired or insolvent domestic insurer.